Located in the heart of Viennaâs Innere Stadt, the Loos American Barâalso known as Loosbarâis Europeâs earliest true cocktail bar, designed by architect Adolf Loos in 1907â08 and opened in 1908. Constrained to just ~4.4âŻĂâŻ6.0âŻm (~27âŻm²), this tiny yet monumental bar feels much larger thanks to mirrored walls, coffered marble ceilings, greenâandâwhite checkerboard marble floors, rich mahogany paneling, brass detailing, and backlit onyx above the entranceâelements that blend minimalism with indulgent geometry. Entering via a discreet sideâalley off Kärntner StraĂe, you pass beneath a striking mosaic of the American flag and the barâs name mounted on marble pillars before stepping onto the checkerboard floor. Inside, a polished mahogany counter lines one side, opposite low green leather booths, glowing marble columns, and portraitsâespecially of poet Peter Altenbergâwho once frequented the bar. Originally an exclusive male-only enclave, it became mixed-gender just weeks after opening. Closed during both World Wars, the bar was revitalised in 1995 under Marianne Kohn, who transformed it into a must-visit institution for locals and travelers alike. Patrons have included cultural figures like Jean Cocteau, Orson Welles, Cab Calloway, and Benjamin Brittenâand its design has inspired replicas and exhibitions worldwide. Today, it is open daily from noon until 4âŻAM, bustling every evening despite its tiny footprint, with patrons squeezing in around an intimate bar counter and a handful of booths. Itâs famed not just for cocktails but for its status as an original modernist pearl of Viennese nightlife.
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